Rowling accused of plagiarism

Again, it seems...

J.K. Rowling is facing a multimillion-pound lawsuit after being accused of stealing ideas for her Harry Potter series from the British author of another children's book.

The estate of the late Adrian Jacobs added the world's richest author as a defendant to a lawsuit that alleges that a substantial part of Mr Jacob's 1987 book The Adventures of Willy the Wizard: No 1 Livid Land was replicated in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, published 13 years later in July 2000.

Mr Jacobs' estate entered a lawsuit against Bloomsbury Publishing, publishers of the Harry Potter series, in a London court last June. The suit claims that Mr Jacobs used concepts and themes such as wizard prisons, wizard hospitals and wizard colleges years before Ms Rowling did. The two authors also shared an agent, Christopher Little, who manages the Harry Potter brand worldwide, according to the statement.

The Sydney agent Max Markson, who is representing Paul Allen, the Australian-based trustee of Mr Jacobs' estate, said that Ms Rowling was added to the lawsuit after Mr Allen learned that the statute of limitations to sue her had not run out, as previously thought.

"I estimate it's a billion-dollar case," Mr Markson told The Times. "When you think of all the money that's involved, I would say $1 billion is a conservative estimate."

The theme of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire — a year of wizardry competition — was identical to the theme of Willy the Wizard, he added. "If your child read Willy the Wizard he would say to you, 'That's just like Goblet of Fire'," he said.

Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was the fourth of seven stratospherically successful books about the boy wizard that have become a global brand worth an estimated £7 billion.

The last four Harry Potter books have consecutively set records as the fastest-selling books in history, while the series has generated billions of dollars in film sales.

Mr Jacobs, on the other hand, sold only 5,000 of his Willy the Wizard book. A millionaire businessman and lawyer, he died penniless in 1997, ten years after losing everything in the 1987 stock market crash.

"He was a very clever man," Mr Markson said, "but he died in poverty in a hospice. It was a terribly sad story."

Mr Jacobs used to tell friends' children stories about a boy wizard until he was persuaded to turn the tales into a book, which he self-published. A friend of his first noticed the similarities to Goblet of Fire in 2003 and Mr Jacob's estate approached Bloomsbury with the plagiarism claims the following year, but it took another five years before a lawsuit was brought against the publishing company.

In June Bloomsbury said that the allegation that Ms Rowling had plagiarised themes from Mr Jacob's book was "unfounded, unsubstantiated and untrue". The publishing company said at the time that Mr Jacobs' estate was unable to identify any text in the Harry Potter books that was copied from Willy the Wizard.

In a statement Mr Allen said that the estate was also seeking legal advice on whether the Harry Potter films and soon-to-be-opened Harry Potter theme park breached copyright law.

Ms Rowling is no stranger to copyright cases. In June 2008 she brought a lawsuit against a Harry Potter encyclopedia that had formerly been a winner of the J.K. Rowling's Fan Site Award, and which she had formerly admitted finding invaluable as a reference book when she was checking her own work.

Asking a Manhattan court to block publication of The Harry Potter Lexicon on the grounds that it had "plundered" her prose, Ms Rowling told the court: “Authors have a right to protect their works from misuse. Do I have fewer rights because many people read my books? If this book is published it will open the floodgates for anyone to lift an author’s work and present it as their own.”

The result of the lawsuit was that the lexicon, written by a middle-aged former librarian, could continue to be published, albeit in a modified form.

http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article7031718.ece